Regulation of Initial Coin Offerings∗

The Impact of Audit Quality on Earnings Management: An Experimental Study with Evidence from IPO

According to a method of earnings management activities that administrators can manage reported earnings from the definition of real activity. In particular they can be located across time and activities in a way that accounting period to achieve a certain revenue target. Conservative attitudes of auditors in presenting their views about the independence of the auditor can considered as a remar...

Acquiring financial resources from foreign equity capital markets: An examination of factors inf luencing foreign initial public offerings

An increasing number of firms are making initial public offerings in foreign markets to circumvent constraints in the availability of capital and to provide an exit for their investors. However, previous research on foreign initial public offerings and their determinants is very limited. In this paper, we contribute to this literature by demonstrating that international experience of the manage...

Initial public offerings , subsequent seasoned equity offerings , and long - run performance : Evidence from IPOs in Germany

Is Underpricing Greater for Mixed Offerings as Compared to Pure Primary Offerings in the Otc Market

The existence of "underpricing" has been established by a number of empirical studies in the case of common stock initial public offerings (CSIPOs). The after-market prices of such common stocks have consistently been found to be higher than their corresponding offering prices. However, these papers appear to have concentrated on examining the underpricing in the case of CSIPOs as a whole even ...

Explaining Mispricing of Initial Public Offerings

This study examines the relative importance of underpricing as a signal of firm value, underwriter certification, subscription levels of shares on offer, and uncertainty surrounding firm value on mispricing of initial public offerings. A sample of 100 Singaporean initial public offerings (IPOs) during the period 1998-2000 indicates that subscription levels of shares on offer have the most signi...